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Abu Zaria 100 Level Physics Courses

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Updated: January 1, 2026 by FlashIsaac

Ahmadu Bello University (ABU) Zaria 100 Level (1st Year) Physics Course Content and Structure to guide Abu Zaria Students, Aspirants, Jamb Candidates and the General Public.

Watch Abu Zaria Tutorial Videos here for Free or continue reading for Abu Zaria Faculty of Physical Sciences, Department of Physics Courses, Compulsory Subjects, Course Codes and Credits for First and Second Semester.

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Abu Zaria 100 Level First Semester Physics Courses

Course Code

Course Title

Credit Unit

Status

PHYS 111 Mechanics 1

2

Core

PHYS131 Heat and Properties of Matter

2

Core

PHYS161 General Physics Practical I

1

Core

MATH101 Sets and Number Systems

2

Core

MATH 103 Trigonometry and Coordinate Geometry

2

Core

MATH 105 Differential and Integral Calculus

2

Core

COSC 101 Introduction to Computer and Programming in Basic

2

Core

GENS 101 Nationalism

I

Cognate

GENS 103 English and Communication Skills

2

Cognate

CHEM 101 Introductory General Chemistry

2

Cognate

CHEM 121 Introductory Inorganic Chemistry

2

Res.Elective

CHEM 161 Introductory Practical Chemistry

1

Res. Elective

GEOL 101 Physical Geology

2

Res.Elective

GEOL 103 Introduction to Paleontology and Stratigraphy

2

Res.Elective

BIOL111 General Genetics

2

Res.Elective

 

Abu Zaria 100 Level Second Semester Physics Courses

Course Code

Course Title

Credit Unit

Status

PHYS 122 Electricity. Magnetism and Modem Physics

2

Core
PIIYS 124 Geometric and Wave Optics

1

Core
PHYS 162 General Physics Practical 11

1

Core
MATH 102 Algebra

2

Core
MATH 104 Conic Sections and Application of Calculus

2

Core
MATH 106 Vectors and Dynamics

2

Core
STAT 102 Intro Statistics 11

2

Core
GENS 102 Environmental Health

1

Cognate
CHEM 112 Intro Physical Chemistry

2

Core
CHEM 132 Intro Organic Chemistry

2

Res.Eleptive
CHEM 162 Intro Practical Chemistry 11

1

Res.Elective
GEOL 102 Introductory Mineralogy and

2

Res.Elective
B1OL 112 Petrology Introductory Ecology

2

Res.Elective

 

NOTE:
At 100 level students are expected to take a minimum of 4 credit units of restricted elective courses during the session. Res. Elective implies Restricted Elective.

This is an optional course offered by   OTHER departments within the student’s Faculty. Unrestricted Elective: This is an optional course offered by departments OUTSIDE the student’s Faculty.

Abu Zaria Physics Department Course Content

PHYS 111: Mechanics (2 credit units)
Units and dimensions;   Dimension methods for checking the correctness of equations and for deriving simple relations. Additions and subtraction of vectors, projectiles, Newton laws, conservation laws. Elastic collisions, work, energy and power. Circular motion, simple harmonic motion, Motion of rigid bodies, statics Gravitation, Gravitational potential. Circular orbit, escape velocity.

PHYS 131: Heat and Properties of Matter (2 credit units)
Structure of Solids, liquids and gases. Kinetic theory of gasses, Elasticity, surface tension solid friction. Fluid in motion, Bernoulli’s law, Aerofoil; thermodynamics; Thermal expansion. Heat transfer. EM radiation Prevost’s theory of heat exchange. Thermal radiation detectors; Optical pyrometer.

PHYS 122: Electricity, Magnetism and Modern Physics  (2 credit units)
Electric force; Field and Potential; Electric flux and Gauss’s Theorem; Capacitance; Current Electricity, Magnetic force-. Magnetic effects of currents; Magnetic materials; Electromagnetic induction; Alternating currents; Planck’s constant and quanta of light energy; photoelectric effect Radioactivity Nuclear composition; Binding energy nuclear fission and fusion. Thermionic emission, rectification by diodes, the transistors.

PHYS 124: Geometric and Wave Optics (1 credit unit)
Reflection; refractive index; Snell’s law; measurement of refractive index; total internal reflection; air cell. Refraction through a prism; minimum deviation; Lens formula. Lenses in contact, Newton’s formula. Spherical and Chromatic aberrations; the power of lenses; Dispersive powers. Classification of spectra; Optical instruments. Interference phenomenon Newton rings, Polarization Malu’s law; Polaroids.

PHYS 161/162: General Physics Practical I & II (1 credit unit each)
The introductory course emphasizes quantitative measurements, treatment of measurement errors and graphical analysis. A variety of experimental techniques will be employed. Simple experiments in mechanics, properties of matter, heat, light and electricity are emphasized, which are relevant to the courses PHYS111, 131, 122 and 124.

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